Infusing culture into oncology research on quality of life.

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES To review the literature relevant to understanding culturally informed oncology research, particularly as it relates to health-related quality of life. DATA SOURCES Published articles and books. DATA SYNTHESIS A cultural perspective to the prevailing theory and research methods used in oncology research with respect to quality of life is imperative. A multidimensional and practical framework can be applied to increase cultural competence in research by addressing the purpose of the research, theoretical framework, and methodologic approaches. CONCLUSIONS Culturally competent, multicultural research will help the scientific community better comprehend disparities that exist in health-related quality of life so that benefits can be experienced by all patients. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING Nursing practice and research must continue its leadership role to infuse cultural competence and reduce disparities in the healthcare system.